解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::The duration of diabetes before puberty is not considered relevant to the future development of complications. To evaluate the effects of diabetes on the neural retina, we analysed macular function by steady-state focal electroretinography in 20 prepubescent diabetic children without vascular retinopathy and in 39 sex...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00570544
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness and safety of intracavernous injections of a four-drug vasoactive mixture in diabetic patients with organic impotence. A group of 60 diabetic patients with either pure neurogenic, pure vasculogenic or mixed neurovasculogenic impotence were treated with intracaverno...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00580752
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertriglyceridaemia is associated with insulin resistance of both lipid and glucose metabolism. It is not known whether the insulin resistance affects both glucose oxidation and glycogen formation. To study the oxidative and non-oxidative pathways of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) and glucose metabolism, eight ma...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00580753
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of a phenacyl imidazolium compound (LY177507 or Proglycosyn, Eli Lilly) on the direct (glucose-->glucose-6-phosphate-->glycogen) and indirect (three-carbon compounds-->glucose-6-phosphate-->glycogen) pathways of liver glycogen synthesis was studied in conscious rats. [1-13C]Glucose (99% enriched) was infuse...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00578216
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin secretion is stimulated better by oral than by intravenous glucose (incretin effect). The contribution of the autonomic nervous system to the incretin effect after oral glucose in humans is unclear. We therefore examined nine type 1 diabetic (insulin-dependent) patients with end-stage nephropathy, studied afte...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00572873
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original report on the microencapsulation of islets of Langerhans used sodium alginate and poly-L-lysine (PLL) to form the capsules. Although several alternative materials have subsequently been used with vary-mg degrees of success, it is those studies using islets encapsulated in alginate-PLL-alginate which are r...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00569928
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective loss of capillary pericytes occurs early and specifically in diabetic retinopathy. We have investigated whether blood derivatives from patients with long-term type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes and no retinopathy differ from those with retinopathy and/or non-diabetic controls in their ability to stimulate D...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00572854
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purification of large numbers of human pancreatic islets remains one of the limiting factors in islet transplantation. This paper describes and validates a method for accurately and reproducibly determining the density of islets and exocrine tissue in pancreatic digest on the basis of their isopycnic distribution ...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00572864
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postreceptor insulin resistance was studied in liver, muscle and adipose tissue from NMRI mice of both sexes made diabetic by long-term fat-feeding. Intravenous glucose tolerance tests showed a combination of impaired glucose tolerance and increased plasma insulin concentrations consistent with insulin resistance and ...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00572823
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::HLA-A, B, C, DR and DQ typing was performed in 381 Italian insulin-dependent diabetic patients and in 905 normal Italian subjects. The diabetic patients had significantly higher frequencies of HLA-Cw7, B8, B18, DR3, DR4, DQw2 and DQw3 and significantly lower frequencies of HLA-B17, Bw51, DR2, DR7 and DRw11. The freque...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00779004
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 2, non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus accounts for 60% of the end-stage renal disease attributed to diabetes in the United States, yet little is known about glomerular function or the development of renal disease in this type of diabetes. The Diabetic Renal Disease Study (DRDS) is a longitudinal study design...
journal_title:Acta diabetologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00579717
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00